Engineering

Joint test – Advanced (JEE-Advanced), at one time the Asian nationn Institutes of Technology-Joint test (IIT-JEE) is associate degree annual engineering school test in India. it's conducted by one in every of the seven zonal IITs (IIT Roorkee, IIT Kharagpur, IIT Delhi, IIT Kanpur, IIT Bombay, IIT Madras, and IIT Guwhati ) beneath steerage of the Joint Admission Board(JAB). it's used because the sole admission check by the twenty three Indian Institute of Technology (IITs). 

Alternative universities just like the Rajiv Gandhi Institute of crude oil Technology, Indian Institute of Science Education and analysis (IISERs), additionally the premier Indian Institute of Science (IISc) also use the score obtained in JEE Advanced because the basis for admission. Any student WHO takes admission to IITs cannot seem for the JEE-Advanced test within the next year, however constant isn't the case with IISc, IISER, RGIPT and alternative institutes as these institutes solely use JEE Advanced score for admission. The examination is unionized every year by one in every of the assorted IITs, on a spherical robin rotation pattern. it's a really low admission rate (about nine,369 in 479,651 in 2012;which is around one.95%) the present admission rate in 2017 is around zero.92% in IITs (about eleven,000 out of one,200,000 WHO applied for JEE Main) .It is recognised united of the toughest examinations within the world and is one in every of the foremost tough examinations of Asian nation to crack.

The first IIT, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, started in 1951. within the initial few years (1951-1954) students were admitted on the idea of their tutorial results followed by Associate in Nursing Interview in many Centers across the country. From 1955-1959 admission was via Associate in Nursing all Asian country examination control just for IIT Kharagpur (other IITs had not started by then). Branches were assigned through Interviews/counseling control at Kharagpur.[citation needed].
The common IIT-JEE was conducted for the primary time in 1960,[4][5] once it had four subjects as well as Associate in Nursing English paper. The examination since evolved significantly from its initial pattern. The IIT-JEE was at the start known as the Common test (CEE); its creation coincided therewith of the 1961 IIT Act.

History

• From 1978, English paper was stopped being taken under consideration for investigation the rank. From 1998, English communicating was fully stopped.
• In 1990, the screening paper was introduced. All the scholars had to qualify the screening paper to be eligible to qualify.
• In 1995, the screening paper was removed.
• In 1997, the IIT-JEE was conducted double when the question paper was leaked in some centers.
• Between 2000 and 2005, a further screening take a look at was used aboard the most examination, supposed to scale back pressure on the most examination by permitting solely regarding twenty,000 prime candidates to take a seat the paper, out of over 450,000 candidates.
• From 2002, a further communicating known as the AIEEE was introduced. All students had to qualify this communicating to be eligible to take a seat for JEE(Advanced) (Then IIT-JEE). On 2012 The AIEEE was modified to JEE(Main) and IIT-JEE to JEE(Advanced) [obviously incorrect; AIEEE was ne'er used as screening take a look at for JEE; This became screening take a look at for JEE (advanced) solely on restructuring / renaming as JEE (main)].
• From Gregorian calendar month 2005, The Hindu newspaper crystal rectifier a campaign for reforming the IIT-JEE to scale back the work mania and to enhance the gender and socio-economic diversity. 2 potential solutions were projected - either a convergence between the screening take a look at and also the All Asian country Engineering test (AIEEE), or a two-tier examination whereby ranks from the primary tier is used for the needs of gaining admission to the NITs and different engineering faculties within the country.
• In Sept 2005, Associate in Nursing analysis cluster of administrators of all the IITs proclaimed major reforms to the examination. These were enforced from 2006 ahead. The revised take a look at consisted of one objective take a look at, substitution the sooner two-test system. so as to be eligible for the most examination, candidates within the general class had to secure a minimum of hour collective marks within the qualifying examination of the XIIth normal organized by numerous academic boards of Asian country, whereas candidates happiness to regular Caste (SC), regular Tribe (ST) and Physically Disabled (PD) classes should secure a minimum of fifty fifth.
• From 2006, the screening communicating was abolished with the introduction of eight new IITs. The communicating became absolutely objective [obviously incorrect statement; new IITs started in 2008, screening communicating was removed and single stage multiple-choice communicating started in 2006].
• In 2008, the Director and also the Dean of IIT Madras entailed revisions to the examination, argument that the work institutes were "enabling several among the less-than-best students to crack the take a look at and keeping women from qualifying". They expressed concern that this system didn't yield applicants' twelve years of schooling to possess an impact on admissions into IITs.
• In 2008, the Indian Institutes of Technology, for the primary time, went overseas with their test as they started a centre for the competitive take a look at in city. the quantity of candidates showing in city hovered around two hundred to 220.
• The two-tier reform steered in 2005 might become a reality because the Indian government has proclaimed plans for one test for all engineering faculties from 2018, with students aspiring for the IITs having to pass the nationwide common entrance take a look at (JEE-Main) with high marks so take the JEE-Advanced to qualify for the IITs.
• From 2018, JEE(Advanced) started being conducted on-line.

JEE Main has 2 papers, Paper-1 and Paper-2. Candidates might choose either or each of them. each papers contain multiple alternative queries. Paper one is for admission to B.E./B.Tech courses and is conducted in each on-line and offline modes. Paper-2 is for admission in B.Arch and B.Planning courses and is conducted offline solely.

JEE Main, in contrast to JEE Advanced, contains a mounted communication structure and isn't subject to vary per annum. Paper-1 is of 3 hours period and consists of thirty multiple-choice (single-correct) queries in every of the 3 subjects (physics, chemistry, and maths). there's negative marking for incorrect answers. four marks are awarded for proper answers and one mark is subtracted for incorrect answers.

From 2013 to 2016, the marks obtained within the category XII board examination accustomed be accorded a four-hundredth weightage decide the JEE Main all Republic of India ranks.

From 2017, CBSE created Aadhar card obligatory for college kids applying for JEE. Students not having the cardboard were asked to register for it before applying for JEE.

Joint test (JEE) is associate degree engineering test conducted for admission to varied engineering faculties in Republic of India. it's well-grooved by 2 completely different examinations - JEE Main and also the JEE Advanced. The exams are of the target pattern. JEE Advanced is regarded internationally joined of the foremost difficult collegian admission tests.

In 2012, the government-run Central Board of educational activity (CBSE) that earlier conducted the AIEEE, proclaimed the JEE that replaced the AIEEE and IIT-JEE. The JEE-Main, that replaces AIEEE, is for admission to the National Institutes of Technology (NITs), Indian Institutes of data Technology (IIITs), and a few alternative faculties selected as "centrally funded technical institutes" (CFTIs) The JEE-Advanced, that replaces IIT-JEE, is for admission to the Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs). solely the scholars chosen in JEE Mains are eligible for showing in JEE Advanced. About 2,24,000 high students are chosen from 2018.

There are some institutes just like the Indian Institutes of Science Education and analysis (IISERs), Rajiv Gandhi Institute of fossil fuel Technology, and also the Indian Institute of Science that use the score obtained in JEE Advanced because the basis for admission. These don't seem to be taking part institutes of central IIT JEE Advanced message of that all IITs ar members. Any student UN agency takes admission to IITs cannot seem for the JEE-Advanced communication within the next year, however identical isn't the case with IISc, IISER, RGIPT and alternative institutes as these institutes solely use JEE Advanced score for admission.

In Sept 2013, the IIT Council approved the choice of the Joint Admission Board to continue with the two-phase JEE pattern ("Main" followed by "Advanced") for IITs in 2014. Joint Seat Allocation Authority (JoSAA) conducted the joint admission method for a complete of twenty three IITs, ISM, 32 Nits, eighteen III Ts and nineteen alternative Government funded Technical Institutes (GFTIs).

As per the reports from Ministry of Human Resource Development (MHRD) of presidency of Republic of India, the govt is considering to conduct just one common engineering entrance check supported the lines of NEET for all engineering faculties, together with personal establishments, across Republic of India.

List of IIT JEE Toppers:-

YEAR                 Name of Topper

1966                  Sunil Singhal

1967

1968

1969

1970

1971                  Vivek Borkar

1972

1973                  Narendra Karmarkar

1974

1975                  Rajeev Rohatgi

1976

1977

1978                  Aneesh Vasanth Manohar

1979                  Joy Thomas

1980                  Pandurang Nayak

1981                  Sanjeeva Prasad

1982                  Sunil Arya

1983                  R S Sundaresh

1984                  Navin Budhiraja

1985                  Vineet Gupta

1986                  Sanjeev Arora

1987                  Rajesh Gopakumar

1988                  A Raghava Chari

1989                  Vineet Buch

1990                  Ashish Goel

1991                  Rina Panigrahy

1992                  Anil Kumar Ruia

1993                  Prasoon Kumar

1994             Munagala V Kameshwar

1995                  Subhash Khot

1996                  Prasanna Ganeshan

1997                  Arvind Saraf

1998                  Abhinav Kumar

1999                  Vineet Goel

2000                  Nitin Gupta

2001                  Arvind Thiagarajan

2002                  Dungara Ram Choudhary

2003                  Shashank Shekhar Dwivedi

2004                  Sushant Sachdeva

2005                  Piyush Srivastava

2006                  Raghu Mahajan

2007                  Achin Bansal

2008                  Shitikanth Kashyap

2009                  Nitin Jain

2010                  Anumula Jithendar Reddy

2011                  Immadi Purudhvi Tej

2012                  Arpit Agrawal

2013                  Pallerla Saisandeep Reddy

2014                  Chitrang Murdia

2015                  Satvat Jagwani

2016                  Aman Bansal

2017                  Sarvesh Mehtani

2018

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